Page Comparison

.01 Lighting Design

2. Refer to the Pennsylvania State University Lighting Design & Commissioning Matrix. 
3. Consider safety-by-design techniques to minimize safety hazards in operations/maintenance of luminaires throughout the life-cycle. For example: high mounting heights in atria can be problematic.
4. Refer to Section 26 09 00 Instrumentation and Control for Electrical Systems.
Base bid shall utilize dimmable LED source and controls for all general lighting.  Discuss luminaire application with Engineering Services Electrical Group.
5. The professional shall submit PDF computer - generated point-by-point calculations of electric lighting for most interior spaces to Engineering Services Electrical Group for review.  The use of certain “typical” rooms shall be acceptable except when the amount of fenestration or the room orientation changes.  Show calculations for each space without daylight contribution as well as with daylight contribution and lighting controls.  Point levels shall be legible, shown on a scaled drawing.  All pertinent calculation parameters shall be indicated, highlight where the design is non-IES compliant.  Engineering Services Electrical Group will provide direction and variance where deemed adequate.  Utilize AGI-32 full calculation mode or Acuity Brands “Visual”similar program, as approved by Engineering Services.
6. The Illuminating Engineering Engineers Society Lighting Handbook, current edition, including IES Recommended Practicesrecommended practices, shall be used as a standard for lighting levels.  Provide a spreadsheet showing all room names and numbers along with target illumination levels.  For television studios and classrooms used for TV production, consult Engineering Services for guidelines.
1. Refer to 26 00 01 .10 - B Elevator Service and Support for applicable illumination requirements.
7. Medium and high bays in shops, lobbies, etc. shall be LED.  Drivers must be rated for high temperature environment. Consider remote mount drivers where fixture mounting heights exceed twenty (20) feet, or access to luminaires is restricted. Remote drivers shall be installed per manufacturer’s requirements.
8. Provide a PDF copy of the Luminaire fixture cutsheets with every review submittal showing lighting layouts.  The Luminaire cutsheets shall be marked up with fixture types corresponding to the fixture identification on plans. Booklet shall be in color and include the light fixture schedule as well as target illumination levels and proposed lighting controls. Include point-by-point calculation results and summary table with submittals.
9. Specify the proper disposal of mercury containing lamps per PSU Policy SY-31 and PCB ballasts per PSU Policy SY-26 for all renovation work.
10. Include the luminaire fixture schedule within the drawings, not within the specifications.  As-built drawings shall include final installed luminaire information.Medium and high bays in shops, lobbies, etc. shall be LED.  Drivers must be rated for high temperature environment. Consider remote mount drivers where fixture mounting heights exceed twenty (20) feet, or access to luminaires is restricted. Remote drivers shall be installed per manufacturer’s requirements

.

02 Lamps

1. The use of LED lamps in all luminaires is highly recommended. However, there are instances where fluorescent technology may be deployed where approved by Engineering Services Electrical Group. Incandescent lamps are not permitted.
2. All LEDs LED’s shall incorporate a 4000 degree kelvin temperature CCT, and a minimum of 80 CRI; Minimum L70 of 60,000 hours, and minimum efficacy efficiency of 90 lumens per watt.  Require testing to IES LM-79 and LM-80 standards and life calculations based on IES TM-21. . Coordinate CCT and color qualities (TM-30) for special applications with Engineering Services Electrical Group Chips shall be binned to no more than a 2-step MacAdam Ellipse.
3. Variable correlated color temperature (Tunable White) LED systems shall be permitted where approved by Engineering Services Electrical Group. Systems shall offer a range of temperature control from 2700K through 6000K, dimming control from 100% to 1%, and shall offer compatibility with any LED dimming driver/controller including 0-10V, DALI, DMX, etc. Controller types and deployments shall be reviewed with Engineering Services Electrical Group.
4. Linear LED lamps (T-8/T-5 types) intended to replace equivalent fluorescent lamps shall be deployed using a connection to a ballast for operation. Line-voltage or hybrid linear LED lamps bypassing a ballast shall not be utilized. Dedicated LED/driver linear lamp deployments are acceptable with drivers meeting the minimum standards specified elsewhere. LED lamps connecting to a ballast with end-of-life circuit protection shall not be used for normal/emergency or emergency illumination requirements. Verify compatibility with controls, including dimming, if applicable.
5. All LED deployed luminaires shall include field replaceable LED drivers capable of access without removal of ceiling systems or other building components to replace or service the driver.
6. Luminaire LED boards shall be field serviceable and replaceable. LED luminaires not meeting this requirement must be reviewed and approved by Engineering Services Electrical Group.
7. Unless otherwise approved, 48-inch linear fluorescent lamps shall be "extra-long life", either full-wattage (32-watt) T8, or the reduced wattage (28-watt) T8.  Typically use low-wattage but confirm selection with Engineering Services Electrical Group.
8. The use of other fluorescent lamps is discouraged.  Linear T5HO (high-output ) fluorescent lamps are allowed where design applications exist, but only as approved by Engineering Services Electrical Group.
9. Compact fluorescent lamps shall not be specified.  LED luminaires or lamps shall be specified instead.
10. Coordinate other lamp wattages and styles with Engineering Services Electrical Group prior to specification.
11. Where permitted, fluorescent lamps shall incorporate a 4100Kelvin 4100 degree Kelvin color temperature and a minimum CRI of 82.
1. Qualifying extra-long life 32 watt T8, 48 inch linear lamps are as follows:
1. GE Super Long Life:  F32T8/SXL/SPX41/ECO
2. Philips XLL:  F32T8/TL841/XLL/ALTO
3. Sylvania Octron XP/XL:  FO32/841/XP/XL/ECO3
2. Qualifying reduced wattage T8, 48 inch linear lamps are as follows:
1. GE Ecolux UltraMax:  F28T8/XL/SPX41/ECO
2. Philips XLL:  F32T8/ADV841/XLL/ALTO 28W
3. Sylvania Octron XP/XL:  F028/841/XP/XL/SS/ECO3
12. Do not use incandescent lamps, unless specifically approved by Engineering Services.  When allowed, provide the following:
1. “A” lamps shall be long-life, rated 125 volts, with inside frost.
2. MR-16 lamps, up to 50 watt, shall be replaced with LED equivalent.
3. Any wallbox dimmers or dimming system shall be set to only allow lamp operation to 90% output.  This is to conserve energy as well as to extend lamp life by double.
13. Require that the contractor obtain all similar lamp types through one source from a single manufacturer.
14. Dimming: All dimming luminaires shall be LED.  Most applications only require a minimum dimming range of 5% to 10%.  Confirm the use of 1% dimming with Engineering Services Electrical Group.
15. CFL Lamp Disposal and Cleanup:  Refer to PSU Environmental Health and Safety data sheet for disposal and/or cleanup of broken CFL lamps.
16. LED screw-in lamps using medium base, GU24, GU10, bi-pin etc.  shall be approved by Engineering Services Electrical Group prior to specification.  PSU prefers purpose-built LED luminaires over socket based solutions. Lamps shall provide flicker-free dimming to 10% where permitted or required.

.03 Ballasts & Drivers

1. Fluorescent ballasts shall be NEMA “premium” efficiency, electronic, CBM and ETL approved with a sound rating of A.  Ballast shall also be Class P, thermal cut-out switch, rated where required by U.L.  Investigate use of high or low ballast factor as part of the illumination calculations.  Linear ballasts shall be as follows:
1. PRS (programmed rapid start ballast) with parallel lamp operation – use with occupancy sensors or in frequent switching applications.
1. Advance “Optanium” (PRS)
2. GE “UltraStart”
3. Sylvania “PROStart”
4. Universal “ULTim8” (PRS, HE)
2. IS (instant start ballast) – use with manual switched lighting and unswitched emergency luminaires.
1. Advance “Optanium” (IS)
2. GE “UltraMax”
3. Sylvania “QHE”
4. Universal “ULTim8” (IS, HE)
2. Provide label sticker on each fluorescent luminaire ballast chamber (in 1/8” lettering) to read either “___V; Instant-Start; _.__ Ballast Factor” or “___V; Program-Start; _.__ Ballast Factor” (insert the voltage and ballast factor in each underlined space).  As an example, label might read “120V; Program Start; 0.88 Ballast Factor.”  Label is to be visible when luminaire cover is opened or, for indirect luminaires, when viewed from a ladder looking into the fixture.
3. LED drivers shall have the following characteristics (unless approved by Engineering Services Electrical Group):
1. Maximum drive current:  350mA.
2. Minimum Efficiency:  85%.
3. Operating Temperature Range:  -40°C to 50°C.
4. Minimum Rated Life:  50,000 hours.
5. Dimming range:  100% to 10%
6. UL Class I or II output.
7. Power Factor:  90%.
8. Total Harmonic Distortion:  20%.
9. Comply with FCC 47 CFR part 15 non-consumer RFI/EMI standards.
10. Consult Engineering Services
Electrical Group
1. as to acceptable manufacturers.
4. Specify an in-line disconnect to meet NEC.  Further require that the lighting manufacturer provide a “wire nut” connection on the load side of the disconnect, to facilitate ballast replacement.

.04 Luminaires

1. All luminaires shall be UL or CSA/US approved and labeled.
2. Luminaire Applications:  Refer to the Pennsylvania State University Lighting Design & Commissioning Matrix. 
3. Luminaire Specifications and luminaire schedules shall include a minimum of three multiple manufacturers to provide competitive pricing.
4. Luminaire performance and technical specifications shall be similar to the following chart:

Category

Luminaire Basis of Design

(Note 1)

 

Additional Manufacturers

Recessed Volumetric

Lithonia 2VTL

 

 

 

 

 

Note 2

 

 

Recessed Downlight

Gotham EVO

Recessed Linear

Axis Lighting BEAM LED

Suspended Linear

Finelite Series 16 LED

Suspended Linear Beam

Mark Architectural Lighting Slot LED Pendant

Linear LED Wallwash

Prudential Bionic

Linear LED Cove Ceiling Wash

Prudential MicroCove

Linear Wall Graze

Prudential Bionic

IP65 industrial

EATON Metalux 4VT2

LED Strip

Lithonia CLX

LED Medium/High Bay

Holophane PHG Phuzion (Other form factors or higher lumen packages as needed)

Stair Lighting

Lamar Lighting “VOL” LED series, Lumax “CODLED”, or equal luminaire.

Low-profile flat panel

Typically not acceptable except where above-ceiling spatial constraints warrant. Lithonia EPANL LED.

Junction box mounted “downlight”

Typically not acceptable except where above-ceiling spatial constraints warrant. Juno Slimform.

Custom/Decorative

As coordinated with and approved by Engineering Services Electrical Group to ensure quality manufacturer with maintainable components.

Historic/Restoration

Crenshaw

Contact Engineering Services Electrical Group.

Notes:

1. Penn State projects often contain special applications where the listed Luminaire Basis of Design may not be the best option. Discuss specific luminaires and applications with Engineering Services Electrical Group beginning in the schematic design phase.
1. Refer to the list below to choose manufacturers of similar performance and technical quality as the Luminaire Basis of Design. Choose manufacturers with similar:
1. Housing and lens materials and options.
2. Driver/controls compatibility and performance.
3. Lamp life / lumen depreciation.
4. Available quantity of lumen package options and optical distribution options.
5. Finish options.
6. Mounting options.
7. Form factor and overall aesthetics, including lens/housing continuity for linear systems.
8. Maintenance/serviceability characteristics.
9. Warranty.

Penn State prefers manufacturers with:

1. A well-established reputation of quality products.
2. Timely and responsive representatives based in Pennsylvania who have a demonstrated commitment to troubleshooting and commissioning.

Coordinate proposed deviations with Engineering Services Electrical Group.

 , unless otherwise approved by Engineering Services.
5. Lens shall be 100% virgin acrylic injection molded prismatic diffusers meeting the ASTM specifications for methacrylite molding compounds D.788-69A.  Minimum lens thickness shall be 0.125”.
6. Use of luminaire retrofit kits shall be evaluated based on present market pricing as compared to new luminaire installations. All luminaire retrofit applications shall be approved by Engineering Services.
7. Recommended common space luminaire deployments: The University attempts to minimize the deployment of varying fixture types in common spaces. The following list attempts to provide a recommended luminaire for deployment within building common spaces. Alternate fixture types required for aesthetics, installation methods, etc, shall be discussed and approved by Engineering Services. Final deployments shall consider spatial functions, spatial layouts and user requirements.
1. Corridors, hallways and vestibules: Volumetric LED (Lithonia 2VTL), or low-profile edge-lit flat panel LED (RAB EZPAN, LSI ELFP), or approved equal.
2. General office spaces: Volumetric LED (Lithonia 2VTL). Low-profile edge-lit flat panel LED (RAB EZPAN, LSI ELFP), or approved equal, may be considered for small or private office spaces.  Coordinate flat panel deployments with Engineering Services in all office space environments.
3. Storage spaces: LED wraparound (surface applications), (Eaton Metalux 4CWP series) or edge-lit flat panel LED (RAB EZPAN, LSI ELFP), in suspended ceiling applications.
4. Mechanical and Electrical utility spaces: LED vaportight (Eaton Metalux 4VT2 series).
8. All other spaces shall attempt to utilize the common space luminaire types listed as best possible. Spaces may be designed for increased aesthetic values and may utilize varying styles of luminaires. These luminaires and systems will be evaluated and approved on a fixture-by-fixture basis for operational and maintenance limitations as well as access and installation requirements.
9. In mechanical rooms, storage rooms, and other unfinished areas consider LED fixtures designed for the application.
10. Classrooms
1. For ceilings up to 10 feet, use high quality lensed "volumetric" recessed LED luminaires. Fixtures shall incorporate 0-10v,
1%
1. 10% dimming LED drivers. Common space luminaires described above shall be considered where performance criteria provide required illumination levels.
2. In certain applications, utilize high quality pendant mount indirect/direct LED lighting (with fully separate indirect and direct components) for large lecture halls, as long as luminaires
do not
1. don’t interfere with sight-lines and ceiling-mount projection equipment.
2. Refer to the Classroom & Technology Design and Construction minimum requirements for additional information.
11. Consider high quality pendant mount indirect/direct LED lighting for laboratories.  Provide dimming and occupancy sensing.  Incorporate daylight harvesting as appropriate.
12. HID luminaires shall not be used indoors.

.05 Installation

1. When approved, recessed 2x2  luminaires (such as recessed 2x2 luminaires) shall be installed such that they are aligned in the same relative orientation from one fixture to the next.  Confirm the use of this luminaire type with Engineering Services prior to specification.
2. Cleaning:  All luminaires shall be thoroughly cleaned and clear from dust, paint, construction debris and fingerprints after all other trades are complete, but prior to the date of substantial completion.Ensure proper aiming and orientation of adjustable luminaires and wall washer luminaires, as coordinated with the design engineer and Engineering Services Electrical Group

.

06 Commissioning

1. The luminaires shall Require that the lighting control elements be properly commissioned/tested with the lighting controls to ensure proper operation, zones, scenes, emergency operation, BAS and set and tested for optimal operation.  Commissioning agent shall provide a report for the following systems (edit as required for the project):
1. Daylight harvesting
2. Occupancy sensors
3. Interface of BAS for CCS dusk/dawn signals
, and other control settings.Refer to 26 09 00 “Instrumentation and control for electrical systems” for lighting controls commissioning requirements
1. .  Also review the settings of the BAS CT's and run tests to confirm when CCS is signaled due to loss of multiple lamps/ballasts
2. Dimming Systems
3. Emergency relays (similar to Bodine GTD)
4. Networked and non-networked digital lighting control systems including all control system function, scheduling event, and networking operational parameters. Commissioning will not be considered complete until the University provides assigned IP addresses for the networked system and communication is proven successful.
2. Engineering Services shall be invited to attend these sessions.  Provide at least 7 days notice prior to any session.

.07 As-Built Documentation

1. Require that the Luminaire Schedule be emended on the as-built documents to reflect the actual products installed.
2. Require that the contractor provide an Excel spreadsheet of the as-built Luminaire Schedule is provided to PSU that includes the information above, including warranty information of lamps, ballasts, LED modules, LED drivers and contact information regarding each luminaire and/or component.
3. Require that all digital lighting control systems devices be located and labeled to reflect actual products installed and final locations.

.08 Spare Parts

1. Discuss with Engineering Services Electrical Group what spare parts to require in the specifications.  The University will typically decline any and all spare parts stocking unless otherwise directed by Engineering Services Electrical Group for special fixture or deployment types.